Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Jamestown Colony Settlers - 1874 Words

The settlers were instructed to search for precious metals, copper and gold in particular. Admiral Newport returned with two ships with these supposed metals in tow, to show to the crown and, if these metals were sufficient, he would return with more men and supplies to assist the new colony. In a letter Newport remarks, â€Å"The country is excellent and very rich in gold and copper. Of the gold we have brought a say and hope to be with Your Lordship shortly to show His Majesty and the rest of the Lords†. Unfortunately for the Virginia Company the primary mineral brought back to England were worthless as it was pyrite, that is, fool’s gold. Determining the effect the Jamestown colony had on the environment and on the Native American cultures of the Chesapeake Bay vicinity is a complex issue that must be examined from the perspective of both the Powhatan people and the English settlers. Prior to the establishment of Jamestown, approximately 15,000 natives inhabited the area around Chesapeake Bay, most of whom were ruled by Chief Powhatan. The initial interactions between the Powhatan people and the English were, at times, volatile and violent. Each society lived based on very different principles, especially in regard to the responsibilities of individuals and gender role deviations. Each group, believing they were correct, expected the other to comply with their rules and customs, and when they did not, relations deteriorated. One subject, in particular, that these twoShow MoreRelatedJamestown834 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Shannon Springstead Honors US History 1 09/09/13 Jamestown Jamestown settlement was the first successful establishment when the 13 colonies on North America were founded. In 1606, King James I sent a charter known as the First Charter of Virginia to the Virginia Company in order to assign land rights to colonists. By assigning land rights, King James I had a better grip on propagating the Anglican Religion to the settlers. He also had the intentions of rectifying other countries fromRead MoreThe Battle Of The Settlers By John Smith1474 Words   |  6 PagesWith Captain Newport gone, John Smith took matters into his own hands, doing what he believed was best for the colony. In a desperate effort to save the settlers, Smith made a courageous attempt to trade with the local Native Americans for food. On December 10, 1607, Smith and a small group of men sailed up the James River only to be attacked by a Native American tribe when they entered the forest. In the short, bloody battle, two Native American warriors were killed as well as the col onial explorersRead MoreEssay on Jamestown Vs. New England Colony1272 Words   |  6 PagesJamestown and the Massachusetts Bay Colony had many similarities and differences. Many of these differences were due to their physical location and climatic conditions. The success of both colonies can be contributed to strong leadership and the characteristics of the personalities of the settlers that inhabited each settlement. Many of the early problems in both settlements can be contributed to a lack of knowledge on the parts of the settlers along with attacks from neighboring Native AmericanRead MoreEssay about Jamestown - The First English Colony1194 Words   |  5 PagesJamestown: The first English colony In spite of the many Indian massacres, Jamestown still grew to be a successful colony. The London Company was the main founder of Jamestown. The London Companys founders believed that there were precious metals in America so they sent a group of settlers to Jamestown. The trip to the Americas was not a very easy one for these settlers. They had to overcome many obstacles just to get to the Americas. In 1619 the House of Burgesses was formed which markedRead MoreEssay about Jamestown Project1374 Words   |  6 PagesThe Jamestown Project discusses the monumental landmark, the colony of Jamestown, was in Atlantic History. The story of Jamestown is told in a much more authentic, elaborate style than our textbooks has presented. As Kupperman points out, Jamestown was not only important to United State’s history but also to British history. From the motivations to the lasting effects, she gives an accurate account of all components involved in Jamestown. Also, there is a ch apter devoted to the Native American experienceRead MoreWhat Did The First Permanent Colony?1525 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst permanent colony in America. Jamestown expedition was not the first attempt to establish a colony on the mid-Atlantic coast. In 1585, Sir Walter Ralegh sponsored a colony on Roanoke Island, off the mainland of North Carolina, which ended the following year which ended in abandonment. The other attempt was made in 1587 under the leadership of John White, which also ended in failure along with the disappearance of 117 men, women, and children, â€Å"known since as the Lost Colony of Roanoke.† Jamestown’sRead MoreEnglish Relationship Between English Indians And Native Americans1092 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween English settlers and Native American tribes were central to both the successes and the failures of the early English colonies in America. Although conflict often characterized relationships between the so-called â€Å"Indians† and the English, many of the initial colonies owed their survival and successes to the natives. The Native Americans were valuable trading partners, occasional a llies, and aid in sickness and famine. However, various conflicts between tribes and settlers lead to attacksRead MoreNative Americans And The United States991 Words   |  4 PagesNative Americans traveled during the Ice Age through the Bering Strait and English settlers sailed the Atlantic. Due to unknown reasons, most of the Native societies except for the Aztecs collapse before the arrival of the Europeans, which gives shine to the English settlements since their attainment set the roots of our society today. More importantly, it should be recognized the diverse cultures of English settlers since it has set the precedent for the tolerance and freedom of expression that isRead More Native Americans Essays603 Words   |  3 Pagesof English settlement in the American colonies, the Indian-European relationship of each area was the determining factor in the survival of the newly established colonies. By working together and exchanging methods of food production and survival, an E nglish colony could maintain its population and continue to support the arrival of new settlers. However, a colony that had trouble maintaining ties with their Indian neighbors had a tough time attracting settlers and adapting to their environment. TheRead MoreThe Colonial Strategies of the Spanish1007 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Atlantic trade in slaves and sugar as well. The Dutch settlers had little respect for the Algonquian-speaking local natives so they took over the natives’ farming land, and, consequently, the natives took their trading network.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   These similarities and differences were reflected in the nations’ settlements in the New World. The French and Dutch established fur-trading colonies and the English and Spanish created settler colonies. Also, the way these three peoples interacted with the natives

Monday, December 16, 2019

Strategic Plan, Part Ii Swott Analysis Free Essays

Strategic Plan, Part II: SWOTT Analysis BUS/475 SWOTT Analysis Today’s business world is one of many challenges; challenges with our Federal Government encroaching upon the business world with regulatory changes and restrictions, challenges with an ever-changing economic climate that seems to swing in either direction and challenges with both political parties that engage in meaningless finger-pointing, rather than looking for solutions. Having a Strategic Plan in place is important to ensure that any business has a successful start to their business life. Companies need to develop strategic plans that include performing a SWOTT analysis to establish how the business will survive in these tough economic times. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Plan, Part Ii: Swott Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now A SWOTT analysis is defined as a situation analysis of an organization’s internal Strength and Weaknesses, external Opportunities, Threats and Trends faced by the company, are closely examined to chart a strategy for survival of the company, (Business Dictionary, 2011). By focusing on leadership, the legal and regulatory climate, global economic climate, technological advances, innovation, processes and systems trends, a company can determine what changes need to be made to survive. Below is a SWOTT analysis for an all online loan origination system called The Loan Doctor, LLC. Strengths The Loan Doctor’s fully integrated online format is similar to the questionnaire system that Turbo Tax uses in their software system; each â€Å"yes† or â€Å"no† response sets up a new set of questions or responses for the next series of questions or responses; in the end, the system gets the right response it requires to make a decision to approve or deny the loan application. The Loan Doctor, LLC recognizes the past inefficiencies, breakdowns in communication, confusion over the fees being charged and the interest rate being charged on the loan program and eliminates the confusing loan process that most people do not understand and most mortgage professionals have trouble explaining. The Loan Doctor, LLC also recognizes the general public’s frustration in dealing with personnel that are not as educated about the mortgage loan guidelines and process as they should be, rustration with rates changing at the last minute or fees that come up at the last minute. The Loan Doctor eliminates the need for undertrained personnel that can sometimes cause confusion of the information on the loan application, or failed follow-through by personnel; The Loan Doctor eliminates the human error factor altogether. This online structure allows for management to oversee each function or phase of the process. This structure also allows for minimal accounting and supervision. The Loan Doctor’s ongoing and increasing database will position the business to operate in high volume by being able to accumulate data and service their ongoing database for future refinance or streamlined needs. Weaknesses Older people of our population prefer to work face-to-face with a â€Å"live body† in person, rather than working on an online system where they cannot ask questions during the process. Because of the lack of a one-on-one interaction, many customers may feel like a â€Å"number† rather than a person; in today’s â€Å"entitled† society, many people like to feel important, with an online format, these same people may view this online format as â€Å"cold† and impersonal. Our location, or lack of a physical location, would be seen as a weakness. Other mortgage companies could try to capitalize on this format, claiming the exact cold and impersonal touches linked with this kind of all online origination system. Opportunities Legal, regulatory, compliance and RESPA requirements will have to be met with an internal â€Å"check balances† system that oversees these areas to ensure all files are met with RESPA, MDIA or HVCC requirements, and that files meet HMDA requirements for post-closing auditing. The online system would be considered innovative by most as it would eliminate the need for a Loan Officer or a Loan processor, skipping by both of these job elements going directly to Underwriting for loan approval; competition from other mortgage companies would attempt to discredit an all online origination system. There is an opportunity to reach customers in all areas of the country, once all compliance and licensing requirements are met, to originate and sell loans in other states using this same online internet system. Threats As stated above, other â€Å"mortgage shops† would attempt to discredit an all online origination system by pointing out the lack of a â€Å"live body† person to point questions to. To counter this, The Loan Doctor will employ knowledgeable mortgage professionals to handle questions in an online chat forum that walks the client through any questions they might have; these mortgage professionals would be paid per diem, per helped client. They would be fully trained on the software The Loan Doctor uses. These threats would be from the older portion of our population that likes face-to-face interaction vs. an online system where they cannot ask questions during the process. Competitors will have the ability to differentiate themselves in their processes vs. ur online process that won’t have sales-people to close the deal. To counter this, The Loan Doctor will need to offer the lowest fees and rates to be competitive to help offset any uneasy clients due to lack of human-to-human contact. Other threats include changes in laws or regulatory environments that could affect business in certain regions. To counter this, The Loan Doctor would need to have a strong compliance manager in place to oversee and regulate any changes, in any region, so the sake of closing the transaction for the client and for The Loan Doctor. Trends As our population continues to grow into the internet age, more and more people are becoming computer and internet savvy; the younger population would gravitate to an all online mortgage company as most simply do not have time to take out of their day to visit a loan officer in person (if the loan officer is available), or most do not like the feeling of being â€Å"sold† into a loan or lender. Internet mortgage leads continue to increase as many people would rather be anonymous and try and get as much information as they can before â€Å"showing their cards† to the lender. The Lending Tree is still one of the most popular online lead origination systems on the internet; The Lending Tree, in its â€Å"hay-day† proposed the lowest rate from the best four lenders that would offer their lowest fees and rates to get your business. The model at Lending Tree touted that â€Å"with Lending Tree; when banks compete, you win† and they sold the consumer on the premise that they would receive four offers within fifteen minutes (The Lending Tree 2012); the problem with Lending Tree is that they sold your information to other lead rigination systems and before the consumer knew what was going on, they were being contacted by 12-15 competitors. In closing, a full-time online loan origination system eliminating human error, tacky or opinionated sales people, unreliable or untrustworthy mortgage employees and files that seems to â€Å"sit on peoples desks† are virtually eliminated in an all online, error-free environment that will only rely an form ally trained Underwriters and IT personnel to track and push the file through approval, through Underwriting, through to Clear to Close, to loan docs and finally through the funding process to close the loan. The current economy has left the general public wary of trusting just about any bank or lender out there right now; with Wall Street bailouts, automobile manufacturer bailouts and politicians that seem to engage in finger-pointing rather than finding solutions, the general public is left to themselves to try and figure out what the best option is for them. Most would like to remain anonymous until they feel they have uncovered the best deal, before they are willing to expose themselves of â€Å"show their cards† to a company or system the no longer trust; an full-time online origination system, allows them to do just that; remain anonymous, while gaining information, before they are willing to commit or buy. References The Lending Tree (2012). When banks compete, you win, retrieved from http://www. lendingtree. com/ WebFinance, Inc. (2012). SWOT Analysis, retrieved from Businessdictionary. com: http://www. businessdictionary. com/definition/SWOT-analysis. html#ixzz26fyPzeXb How to cite Strategic Plan, Part Ii: Swott Analysis, Papers Strategic Plan, Part II SWOTT Analysis Free Essays Applying the SHOOT to Pewter’s Accounting Services will help identify economic, legal, regulatory forces that affect business. This analysis will not only allow the business to Identify strength but weaknesses In Its Industry. Understanding the weaknesses of the industry will also allow to strategies for different opportunities. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Plan, Part II: SWOTT Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now By identifying threats and trends we can make bold predictions to take advantage of opportunities and changes before they come to fruition. We will be Identifying seven different forces and trends that affect business. Economic Economic trends play a major role in all businesses. This is a major factor that an accounting services business will have to force to make predictions and adjustments. Based on trends the company may anticipate hiring more or less employees. A positive strength for Peters Accounting Services is that regardless of a good or bad economic year individuals still have to file state and federal taxes. Business will still ay quarterly taxes and need help with bookkeeping as well as annual filing of taxes for the state and federal government as well. Threats of a poor economy can tend to not impact this industry too much because it is a constant need. An opportunity for this business lies during an economic upswing new businesses are being created meaning the need for an accounting services will be used frequently. Being able to offer year round services will help fight the Idea of seasonal work that tax prepares and consultants have to compete with. Legal and Regulatory In order to be a reputable company the Pewter’s Accounting Services should be quipped with Certified Public Accountants. A CPA is an Individual who has taken the time to take a series of four rigorous exams that have to be completed in an 18- month period (CPA Review, 2013). Accountants can don’t have to be Spa’s but there is an extra allure and makes your information reputable compared to the latter. Accountants are required to take 20 hours of continued education, which Is also referred to as CE credits this allows them to stay updated on new laws and regulations for the upcoming year (CPA Review, 2013). Despite the requirement this is not enough time for an individual to gather and retain much of the information. A lot of time and hours with the organization will need to be dedicated to ensure that all individuals aiding in filing taxes is up to date. Supply Chain and Technology Pewter’s Accounting Services will have to take advantage of new technology available to a mass market. This external factor can be seen as both a strength and weakness. There is one major factor that gains an accounting services business. During tax 1 OFF referrals and networking efforts throughout the year. During this time the company can impress new clients and existing clients by providing the newest or most efficient accounting software to help the customers file their taxes electronically. The accounting services will also provide its customers access remotely via a secured online site providing the clients access to their financial information from anywhere in the world. This can provide issues of security because we are dealing with sensitive information that can be used in a malicious fashion if intercepted. Adjusting to Change and Competitive analysis Pewter’s Accounting Services will have its headquarters in the San Fernando Valley. A quick yelp search of accountants near the North Hollywood area provides a list of 109 efferent companies that offer accounting services (Yelp, 2014). The last census of North Hollywood estimated that there was over 160 thousand residence, which has only grown in the last 10 years. Despite the large number of competition in the area there are plenty of clients to go around especially when there are new adults entering the workforce every year. Working on referrals will be our strength. Individuals and business owner tend to refer a good CPA when possible. Seasonal business can be lost to conglomerates like H R Block who specialize in short form tax solutions at high prices. They however have big advertisement dollars that will need us to think outside the box to get business. They prepare taxes for 1 in every 7 filed returns in the United States (H R Block, 2013). This leads to staying competitive not necessarily with H R Block but with other single owner or partnership offices and that is by having our tax prepares go through the training provided by H R Block. This will give us up to date technician and trends with the industry while also allowing us to make modifications to our own strategies. Strategy Internal factors will include a structured strategy for the company. The strength of strategy will be more control of day-to-day operations. The beginning phase will be consist of building a clientele base by Joining the Los Angels Latino Chamber of Commerce along with other organizations in the area. This will help build the reputation for the firm. Keeping the staff small will be a must to keep overhead low. Location will not be cheap but will be a necessary evil when trying to attract walk in business. Pricing will be key as well. The company cannot price too low or too high. The companies’ long-term plan is to also higher licensed representatives that can give financial advice as well. This phase of the strategy will help earn more trust in the community as well as build market share by reinvesting customers tax returns and also offering tax right off by setting up individual retirement accounts. Processes systems In order to retain and increase the customer base follow up process need to be in place. Email’s, Addresses, and phone number records need to be maintained and scrubbed before outbound calls are made according to the telephone consumer protection act if we are making sales calls (FCC, 2014). Most of our outbound calls will are that will be adopted by the company to standout from other companies. Our systems will also have reminders and will also send out emails periodically to give our customers industry updates. The systems for internal control will all need password verifications to view customer data. Accessing of this data will ensure that we can keep customer information safe to help fight identity theft. Goals Accounting is a very stable form of earning a living. The goal for Pewter’s Accounting Service is to become a leader in the community. Surviving the first couple of years will not be easy, but consistency pays off in the end. Visibility will be important as individuals flock towards others that make a difference and are accessible. Despite the treat of losing customers it is inevitable to suffer attrition, but staying ahead of market trends will be required to avoid huge dips in production. Branching out to being more than Just a seasonal service will also be key. Hiring Spa’s and accountants that can assist with other daily activities like payroll, bookkeeping, and advising will help bring in income year round. Conclusion The SHOOT analysis assisted in identifying key objectives and obstacles that a new business can face, but over come. The art of planning cannot be understated as we deiced there is internal and external factors that impact business. Perception of the world around the business is a key component of this analysis. How to cite Strategic Plan, Part II: SWOTT Analysis, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Modernization and Indigenous Cultures free essay sample

Without a doubt, whether it is called modernization, globalization, or Industrialization the remaining result will be the same, cultural destruction. Modernization is the alteration of a precise culture from agricultural, farming based society to a developed one. Indigenous usually means, having originated in and being produced, growing, living, or occurring naturally in a particular region or environment Merriam Webster dictionary. (2010). When Indigenous people hear the word Modernization, these very original and very natural living people, want to run and hide. In order for the indigenous people to live the way of their ancestor, they would need to be left alone. The reason is that they do not want to be involved in the very hectic life style of the modern world of today. hey do not want to pay taxes that are put upon them by becoming modern. According to the Central Intelligence Agency (2009), Current studies of genetics imply that Forest Peoples are one of the oldest human beings that have inhabited the earth. We will write a custom essay sample on Modernization and Indigenous Cultures or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their people go back nearly 59,000 years, compared to 13,000 years for most of the people of this planet. In order for the indigenous people to live, the way of their ancestors did, in a nice peaceful existence in the forests of Japan, China, Africa, pacific islands, and many other countries. They do not want to be involved in a very hectic life style. Indigenous people do not want to pay taxes on land that has been theirs for enturies Just because society wants the land and expected the indigenous people to become modern. (Naofusa, 1983). Modernization is taking and making an explicit culture that farm undeveloped land that they have lived on for Hundreds of years and using the land for manufacturing. cutting down forests, removing the people from the only home they know, and putting them into run down development housing. Naofusa (1983), Modernizers may actually be doing more damage, more quickly, thanks to technology and the need for developing nations to generate income to pay for the structure of modern statehood. Modernization, as far as technology and science are concerned, emerged after the Industrial Revolution, which started by the creation of spinning machinery in England during the late eighteen centuries. (Traditional cultures and modernization, para 6. ). The Ainu of Japan standards, laws, politics, economic, society, history, literature and art, such as have been preserved, learned and transmitted in a given community or group over a long period of time. Japan is geographically located on the border of culturally developed countries such as China. Moreover, has become adapted to accepting foreign eveloped cultures. Japanese people have maintained a great interest and curiosity in imported things, including religion and science. This is why Japanese people never felt any strong resistance against the introduction of Western culture, both spiritual and material. the accepting of houses, hairstyles, food, and Western clothes can be considered as a part of Westernization. Although these things gave Japanese people some convenience and a smell of new culture, the functions they performed were almost the same as those, which indigenous substitutes had fulfilled in earlier times. On the other hand, the introduction of telephones, TV, airplanes, mass communication, bureaucratic institutions, computer control systems, and so forth can be considered a part of modernization because they contain the potential for enlarging the spheres of life and broadening ones outlook, and furthermore transform ways of thinking, patterns of behavior and worldviews. It definitely means remolding a cultural system into a new form. (Naofusa, 1983). According to the Minority Rights Group International, (2008) The Ainu are an indigenous people who nhabit the island of Hokkaido of Japan, as well as the north of Honshu, Japans main island and Sakhalin island, in Russia. There may be between 30,000 and 50,000 Ainu in Japan. Only a very small number remain fluent in their traditional language. Traditional Ainu culture, which has now largely disappeared in most respects, were unique: after puberty, women had distinctive tattoos such as around their mouths and wrists, while men never shaved after a certain age. Both were fond of earrings. They were traditionally animists, believing that all things were endowed with a spirit or god (kamuy). The Ainu had lived close together with nature as hunter, gatherer, and fisherman natives. The Ainu believe that gods or their incarnations found in every phenomenon and object, including natural phenomena from the sun, moon, thunder, wind, water, and fire, to animals, plants, and implements that are related to human life. On every occasion, prayers are offered and various ceremonies observed. Today, their lifestyles are widely integrated into Japanese society, but these days many of them try to recover their lost culture and tradition. Ainu is comparable to many indigenous peoples in the world. hey are faced with colonialism from a technologically advanced society: resistance, defeat, subjugation, destruction of traditional legal systems and leadership, and disregard of indigenous land and resource ownership followed over the next centuries. The Ainu offered some resistance to the Japanese invasion of their lands, Again the Ainu experienced dramatic consequences not related to what occurred to many other indigenous peoples falling under the sway of an alien power: unfamiliar diseases and mistreatment by the Japanese authorities apparently lead to a dramatic decline of the population between 1822 and 1854. The final legal and political steps, which would lead to the almost complete disintegration of Ainu society, emerged during the Meiji period (1868-1912). irect administration by the Japanese government then was now to be exercised over Ainu land and people, leading to the legal extinguishment settle in Hokkaido. These discriminatory government policies lead to a population explosion, with Hokkaidos population soaring to over a million people with the Ainu completely submerged in an ocean of foreign settlers. (Ainu, June 2008) Conclusion Indigenous people have never had the chance to be themselves. They have never had th ere own land or lived their cultures and traditions like those that we have. The indigenous people of Japan are the Ainu, forced off their land that they used to grow their food, and given a parcel of land to live on, on the island of Hokkaido. They had no legal system and because the legal system was destroyed direct administration by the Japanese government then were now to be exercised over Ainu land and people, leading to the legal extinguishment of all Ainu land rights and to a massive program to encourage ethnic Japanese to settle in Hokkaido. Today, their lifestyles are widely ncorporated into Japanese society, but these days many of them try to improve their vanished culture and customs. Ainu is similar to many indigenous peoples in the world. they are faced with colonialism from a technologically advanced society by conflict, overpowering, defeat, and devastation of long-established legal systems and control, and disrespect of indigenous land and resource ownership followed over the next centuries.